PEP after a possible HIV exposure: what to do in the first 72 hours
PEP (Post-Exposure Prophylaxis) is a preventive treatment that lowers the risk of getting HIV after a possible exposure. It has to start within 72 hours. Call OIC Inspired at (407) 647-3960 as soon as you can. The sooner you start, the better the chance it works.
What PEP is
PEP is a course of antiretroviral medication. It reduces the risk of acquiring HIV after a potential exposure.
There are two types: sexual exposure PEP, and occupational PEP for healthcare workers and others exposed at work.
The 72-hour window
For both types, the medication starts within 72 hours after the exposure. The course lasts about 28 days.
That is why timing matters. Contact the office immediately if you believe you have been exposed.
What counts as a possible exposure
- Sexual exposure: unprotected sexual contact or other sexual activities.
- Occupational exposure: accidents at work, such as needlestick injuries or exposure to bodily fluids.
If you are unsure whether it counts, call and ask.
What to do now
- Note when the exposure happened.
- Call OIC Inspired at (407) 647-3960 right away, so you know how much of the 72 hours is left.
- Come to 1707 N. Mills Ave., Orlando, FL 32803. We are open Mon to Thu 7am to 5pm and Fri 7am to 4pm.
If the clinic is closed
If the exposure happens when the clinic is closed and the 72 hours would run out before it opens, go to the nearest urgent care or emergency room to start PEP. Then come to OIC Inspired for follow-up.
What happens at a PEP visit
A PEP visit is simple and private.
- A quick HIV test.
- A conversation with the provider about the exposure.
- A prescription for the 28 day course, which can be filled at our on-site pharmacy.
- Follow-up testing.
Testing and follow-up
PEP care includes an initial visit and a follow-up visit. Free HIV testing is available at OIC Inspired, walk-in or by appointment. Your HIV result is ready the same visit.
Regular screening for other STIs is recommended for all sexually active adults. Ask us about that at the same time, since some infections cause no symptoms.
Help with the cost
The Care Access Program (CAP) covers PEP medication for people who qualify. It also covers the initial and follow-up PEP visit and HIV testing. CAP is short-term, with a 90 day enrollment, and does not replace insurance. Care Navigators can help with assistance program enrollment.
After PEP
PEP is for after an exposure. For ongoing protection, OIC Inspired also offers PrEP, which prevents HIV before a possible exposure. Free HIV and STI testing is open to everyone.
FAQs
How soon do I need to start PEP?
Within 72 hours of the exposure. Sooner is better.
How long does PEP last?
About 28 days.
What is the difference between PEP and PrEP?
PEP is taken after a possible exposure. PrEP is taken before one.
Does PEP work for work exposures too?
Yes. Occupational PEP follows the same 72 hour window and 28 day course.
Can an employer arrange PEP for staff?
Employers interested in occupational PEP services for staff can contact the office.
Call now
(407) 647-3960. OIC Inspired, 1707 N. Mills Ave., Orlando, FL 32803.